Backpacking Tips in Vietnam: The Ultimate Travel Guide (Part 2)
Backpacking in Vietnam
Planning a backpacking trip to Vietnam? Congratulations on choosing one of the most culturally rich, diverse and breathtaking countries in South East Asia! Vietnam offers a perfect mix of bustling cities, serene landscapes, mouth-watering cuisine and warm hospitality. However, as with any travel, proper preparation is key to a successful and enjoyable experience. With that in mind, here are some essential tips to keep in mind before embarking on your adventure.
Research Your Destination
Vietnam is a country steeped in history and culture, with each city and region offering its own unique charm and attractions. It’s important to do thorough research on the places you plan to visit, including their customs, traditions, and current political climate. This will not only help you make the most of your trip, but also ensure that you are respectful and mindful of the local culture.
Visa Requirements and Travel Documents
Before visiting Vietnam, make sure to check the visa requirements for your country. Most visitors will require a tourist visa, which can be obtained online or upon arrival at the airport. Ensure that your passport is valid for at least six months from the date of entry into Vietnam. Additionally, make copies of all your important documents, such as your passport, visa, and travel insurance, and keep them in a safe place while traveling.
Vaccinations and Health Precautions
It’s always best to consult with your doctor about any necessary vaccinations before traveling to Vietnam. Some recommended vaccines include hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and tetanus. It’s also important to take precautions against mosquito-borne illnesses, such as dengue fever and malaria, by using insect repellent and wearing covering clothing. Moreover, it’s advisable to bring along some basic medication for common ailments like headaches and stomach issues, as well as any prescription medication you may require.
Packing Essentials
When backpacking in Vietnam, it’s essential to pack light and smart. The weather can vary greatly between regions, so pack accordingly. However, some essentials include lightweight, breathable clothing, comfortable walking shoes, a rain jacket, a first aid kit, and a money belt to keep your valuables safe. Don’t forget to also pack sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent, especially if you plan to spend a lot of time outdoors.
A Tailor-Made Itinerary for Backpackers
Vietnam has something unique to offer every traveler, and creating a customized itinerary based on your interests and budget is key to making the most of your trip. Here’s a sample itinerary for backpackers looking to explore the best of Vietnam.
Hanoi (2-3 Days)
Start your journey in Vietnam’s vibrant capital city, Hanoi. Spend a day exploring the bustling streets of the Old Quarter, filled with markets, street vendors, and traditional shops. Make sure to also visit Hoan Kiem Lake, a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city. The next day, take a tour of the ancient Temple of Literature and the infamous Hoa Lo Prison, also known as the “Hanoi Hilton.”
Ha Long Bay (2-3 Days)
From Hanoi, take a day trip or overnight cruise to Ha Long Bay, one of the most iconic natural wonders of Vietnam. Marvel at the limestone karsts and emerald waters while participating in activities like kayaking, hiking, and swimming. Spend the night on a boat and wake up to a breathtaking sunrise over the bay.
Hoi An (3-4 Days)
Next stop, the charming town of Hoi An. Famous for its lantern-lined streets and tailor-made clothing, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit for backpackers. Spend your days wandering through the ancient town, visiting temples and pagodas, and indulging in delicious local cuisine. Don’t forget to also get some custom-made clothing to take back home as souvenirs.
Hue (2-3 Days)
Hop on an overnight bus or train to the imperial city of Hue. Explore the former seat of the Nguyen Dynasty and visit the Imperial City, the Forbidden Purple City, and the Thien Mu Pagoda. Take a motorbike tour of the countryside, stopping by traditional villages and enjoying the breathtaking scenery.
Ho Chi Minh City (2-3 Days)
End your trip in the bustling metropolis of Ho Chi Minh City, also known as Saigon. Visit the War Remnants Museum, Cu Chi Tunnels, and the Reunification Palace to learn about Vietnam’s history. Take a walk through the lively and chaotic Ben Thanh Market, where you can find everything from food to souvenirs. Make sure to also try some delicious Vietnamese coffee and street food while in the city.
A Backpacking Adventure for Nature Enthusiasts
Vietnam is blessed with beautiful natural landscapes, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts. From trekking through lush jungles to exploring hidden caves, there’s no shortage of outdoor adventures in Vietnam.
Sapa Valley Trek (2-3 Days)
Located in Northern Vietnam, Sapa offers some of the best trekking opportunities in the country. Hike through terraced rice fields, passing through local villages and experiencing the beauty of rural Vietnam. Spend the night in a homestay with a local family and wake up to breathtaking views of the valley.
Cat Ba Island (2-3 Days)
Take a ferry from Ha Long Bay to Cat Ba Island, the largest island in the Ha Long Bay archipelago. Rent a motorbike or bicycle and explore the island’s beaches, national park, and caves. For an adrenaline rush, try rock climbing at Butterfly Valley or cliff jumping at Monkey Island.
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (3-4 Days)
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to some of the most fascinating caves in the world. Go on a guided tour of the Paradise Cave, the largest dry cave in the world, or the Dark Cave, where you can zipline and kayak. You can also rent a motorbike and explore the surrounding countryside, stopping by waterfalls and local villages.
A Journey Through Ancient Cities and Local Traditions
Vietnam is a country with a deep-rooted history and tradition, and there’s no better way to experience it than by immersing yourself in local customs and practices.
Tet Festival
Tet is the most important holiday in Vietnam, marking the Lunar New Year. During this time, you’ll see colorful decorations, street festivals, and traditional ceremonies throughout the country. It’s a great opportunity to experience the warmth and hospitality of the Vietnamese people.
Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival takes place on the 14th day of every lunar month in Hoi An. During this time, the city is lit up with thousands of colorful lanterns, creating a magical atmosphere. Join in the festivities, release a lantern into the river, and enjoy performances by local artists.
Water Puppet Show
Water puppetry is a traditional art form dating back to the 11th century in Vietnam. Catch a water puppet show in Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City and watch as performers bring traditional folk tales and legends to life using puppets on water.
Essential Precautions and Advice
While Vietnam is generally a safe country to travel, it’s always important to take precautions and be aware of potential risks.
Personal Safety
As with any destination, it’s important to stay vigilant and keep track of your belongings at all times. Avoid carrying large sums of cash or expensive jewelry, and always use a money belt to keep your valuables safe. When traveling alone, inform someone of your whereabouts and plans for the day.
Traffic and Road Safety
Traffic in Vietnam can be chaotic, with a high number of accidents involving motorbikes. If you choose to rent a motorbike, make sure you have a valid license and wear a helmet at all times. It’s also advisable to familiarize yourself with local traffic laws and customs.
Respect Local Customs
Vietnamese people are very friendly and welcoming, but it’s important to respect their customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting temples or other religious sites, and avoid public displays of affection. Take off your shoes when entering someone’s home and always ask for permission before taking photos of locals.
Solo Backpacking in Vietnam
Vietnam is a safe and exciting destination for solo travelers. With an extensive network of hostels, guesthouses, and homestays, it’s easy to meet other travelers and make new friends. However, it’s important to exercise caution when traveling alone and always trust your instincts.
Join Group Tours
Joining group tours is a great way to not only save money but also meet other like-minded travelers. There are plenty of group tours available for popular destinations like Ha Long Bay and Sapa Valley. You can also join free walking tours in cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City to get a local’s perspective of the city.
Stay Connected
Make sure to have a reliable means of communication while traveling solo in Vietnam. Purchase a local SIM card with data so you can stay connected with friends and family back home. It’s also a good idea to have a map of the city with you at all times, in case you get lost.
Trust Your Instincts
If something doesn’t feel right, trust your instincts and remove yourself from the situation. It’s always better to be safe than sorry when traveling alone. If you’re feeling unsure about a certain area or activity, ask for advice from hostel staff or other travelers.
Buy Public Transportation Tickets
Cost-Effective Travel
Vietnam’s public transportation system, including buses, trains, and ferries, offers a cost-effective way to travel between cities and destinations. By purchasing tickets in advance or at the station, you can save money compared to more expensive private transportation options.
Immersive Cultural Experience
Utilizing public transportation allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture and observe the daily rhythms of Vietnamese life. From chatting with locals to witnessing the bustle of a busy train station, public transit provides a unique and authentic travel experience.
Look for Food and Drink Specials
Stretch Your Budget
Many restaurants, bars, and cafes in Vietnam offer daily or weekly food and drink specials that can help you save money while still enjoying delicious local cuisine and beverages. Keep an eye out for happy hour deals, set lunch menus, and discounted dishes or drinks.
Discover Local Favorites
By taking advantage of food and drink specials, you’ll not only stretch your budget but also have the opportunity to discover local favorites and hidden gems that you might have otherwise missed. These specials often showcase the best of Vietnamese culinary traditions at an affordable price, allowing you to immerse yourself in the rich flavors and cultural experiences that make this country so special.
Remember, when it comes to finding the best deals, it pays to be observant and ask around. Chat with locals, check online forums, or simply wander the streets and keep an eye out for enticing specials. With a little effort and an open mind, you’ll be rewarded with delicious meals, refreshing drinks, and a more fulfilling backpacking experience in Vietnam without breaking the bank.
Pack Synthetic Clothing
Quick-Drying and Breathable
Synthetic fabrics like polyester, nylon, and quick-drying blends are ideal for backpacking in Vietnam’s humid climate. These materials are designed to wick away moisture and dry quickly, keeping you cool and comfortable throughout your adventures.
Lightweight and Packable
Synthetic clothing is often lightweight and packable, making it easy to carry and freeing up valuable space in your backpack. This allows you to pack fewer items while still having enough clean, dry clothing for your entire trip.
Make Sure Your Backpack Has a Rain Cover and Bring a Rain Jacket
Be Prepared for Sudden Showers
Vietnam’s tropical climate can bring unexpected rain showers, especially during the wet season. Having a rain cover for your backpack and a waterproof jacket on hand will help you stay dry and comfortable when the weather takes a turn.
Protect Your Gear and Essentials
A rain cover not only keeps your backpack dry but also protects your belongings, such as electronics, documents, and clothing, from moisture damage. Pairing it with a quality rain jacket ensures that you can continue exploring and enjoying your adventures regardless of the weather.
Wash Your Own Clothes
Embrace Laundry Day
Taking the time to wash your own clothes while backpacking in Vietnam can save you money on laundry services and ensure that you always have clean and fresh clothing available. Embrace the opportunity to do laundry as needed and enjoy the satisfaction of self-sufficiency on the road.
Pack Light and Wash Often
Packing light and washing your clothes regularly go hand in hand when traveling long-term. By streamlining your wardrobe, prioritizing versatile pieces, and committing to regular laundry sessions, you can maintain a fresh and functional wardrobe throughout your backpacking journey.
Hitchhike
Understand Local Customs and Safety Precautions
Before attempting to hitchhike in Vietnam, familiarize yourself with local customs and safety guidelines. While hitchhiking can be a cost-effective way to travel and meet locals, it’s essential to prioritize your safety by choosing rides wisely and trusting your instincts.
Carry Identification and Communicate Clearly
When hitchhiking in Vietnam, carry identification, share your travel plans with a trusted individual, and communicate clearly with drivers about your destination and expectations. By maintaining open communication and being prepared, you can enhance your hitchhiking experience and minimize potential risks.
Conclusion
In conclusion, backpacking through Vietnam offers a wealth of opportunities for adventure, cultural immersion, and personal growth. By following these ultimate travel tips, from packing essentials like a quality tent and sleeping bag to embracing local customs like haggling and hitchhiking, you can make the most of your backpacking experience in this captivating country.
Remember to prioritize your health, safety, and well-being at every step of your journey, whether you’re exploring bustling cities, trekking through scenic landscapes, or relaxing on pristine beaches. By staying mindful, adaptable, and open to new experiences, you’ll create unforgettable memories and forge meaningful connections with the people and places you encounter along the way.
So, pack light, stay curious, and embark on your backpacking adventure in Vietnam with enthusiasm and a spirit of exploration. Whether you’re savoring street food delicacies, navigating bustling markets, or immersing yourself in the natural beauty of the countryside, embrace the journey with an open heart and a sense of wonder. Happy travels!